[{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.pug.sk\/3-jedle-kriky-vhodne-do-vasich-zahrad\/#Article","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/www.pug.sk\/3-jedle-kriky-vhodne-do-vasich-zahrad\/","headline":"3 JEDL\u00c9 KR\u00cdKY VHODN\u00c9 DO VA\u0160ICH Z\u00c1HRAD","name":"3 JEDL\u00c9 KR\u00cdKY VHODN\u00c9 DO VA\u0160ICH Z\u00c1HRAD","description":"Slivka trnkov\u00e1 (Prunus Spinosa L.) Trnka uprednost\u0148uje p\u00f4du organicky bohat\u0161iu, \u010dasto rastie aj na v\u00e1pencoch ale znesie aj p\u00f4dy kyslej reakcie. Je to silno svetlomiln\u00fd ker a nevad\u00ed mu ani \u010dast\u00e9 vysychanie podkladu. Je tolerantn\u00fd k mestsk\u00e9mu a priemyslov\u00e9mu prostrediu. Plody trnky s\u00fa za surova trpk\u00e9 ale po jemn\u00fdch mrazoch zosladn\u00fa a s\u00fa chutn\u00e9. Kedysi […]","datePublished":"2018-05-02","dateModified":"2018-05-02","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.pug.sk\/author\/#Person","name":"","url":"https:\/\/www.pug.sk\/author\/","identifier":1,"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/c36ac855b1ee9cce96e09824fb5426d6eaccd04233fbf51e04e067ccd1b5fe13?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/c36ac855b1ee9cce96e09824fb5426d6eaccd04233fbf51e04e067ccd1b5fe13?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"pug.sk","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"\/logo.png","url":"\/logo.png","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/www.pug.sk\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a289239_w16516_t1530538386.jpg","url":"https:\/\/www.pug.sk\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a289239_w16516_t1530538386.jpg","height":0,"width":0},"url":"https:\/\/www.pug.sk\/3-jedle-kriky-vhodne-do-vasich-zahrad\/","wordCount":424,"articleBody":"Slivka trnkov\u00e1 (Prunus Spinosa L.) Trnka uprednost\u0148uje p\u00f4du organicky bohat\u0161iu, \u010dasto rastie aj na v\u00e1pencoch ale znesie aj p\u00f4dy kyslej reakcie. Je to silno svetlomiln\u00fd ker a nevad\u00ed mu ani \u010dast\u00e9 vysychanie podkladu. Je tolerantn\u00fd k mestsk\u00e9mu a priemyslov\u00e9mu prostrediu.Plody trnky s\u00fa za surova trpk\u00e9 ale po jemn\u00fdch mrazoch zosladn\u00fa a s\u00fa chutn\u00e9. Kedysi sa hojne spracov\u00e1vali do lekv\u00e1rov, vyr\u00e1bali sa z nich aromatick\u00e9 v\u00edna a p\u00e1lenky. Maj\u00fa vysok\u00fd obsah pekt\u00ednu, trieslov\u00edn a vitam\u00ednu C. Su\u0161en\u00fd kvet a list sa vyu\u017e\u00edva vo farm\u00e1cii na pr\u00edpravu \u010dajov\u00edn.  Ker je mo\u017en\u00e9 vysadi\u0165 ako solit\u00e9ru alebo pou\u017ei\u0165 v skupinov\u00fdch v\u00fdsadb\u00e1ch. Pri pl\u00e1novan\u00ed je ale dobr\u00e9 ma\u0165 na pam\u00e4ti,\u017ee trnka obrast\u00e1 dos\u0165 ve\u013ek\u00fa plochu. Rez a tvarovanie je nevyhnutn\u00e9 nako\u013eko vytv\u00e1ra nepreniknute\u013en\u00e9 h\u00fa\u0161tiny, ktor\u00e9 vyh\u013ead\u00e1va hlavne vt\u00e1ctvo. Je v\u00fdznamnou v\u010delou pastvou.Muchovn\u00edk (Amelanchier) Tento opadav\u00fd ker je maxim\u00e1lne nen\u00e1ro\u010dn\u00fd na p\u00f4du, \u010dasto rastie aj v extr\u00e9mne such\u00fdch podmienkach. Ob\u013eubuje priame svetlo, toleruje len mierny tie\u0148. Je odoln\u00fd vo\u010di zne\u010disten\u00e9mu prostrediu preto je ho vhodn\u00e9 vys\u00e1dza\u0165 aj ved\u013ea ciest alebo vo ve\u013ek\u00fdch mestsk\u00fdch aglomer\u00e1ci\u00e1ch. Muchovn\u00edk je plne mrazuvzdorn\u00fd.Plody muchovn\u00edka s\u00fa jedl\u00e9 a ve\u013emi chutn\u00e9. Tvarom pripom\u00ednaj\u00fa \u010du\u010doriedky, chu\u0165 je pr\u00edjemne sladkokysl\u00e1 s obsahom \u017eeleza, medi a vitam\u00ednu C. Ob\u013eubuj\u00fa ho nielen deti ale aj div\u00e9 vt\u00e1ctvo. Z muchovn\u00edka nie je probl\u00e9m vytvori\u0165 \u017eiv\u00fd plot na hranici pozemku ale pekne sa vyn\u00edma aj samostatne. Z r\u00f4znych kultivarov si m\u00f4\u017eete vybra\u0165 napr\u00edklad odrodu Amelanchier ovalis \u201eEdelweis\u201c alebo\u201eHelvetia\u201c pr\u00edpadne kultivarAmelanchier lamarckii. Dulovec japonsk\u00fd (Chaenomeles japonica) Celkom nen\u00e1ro\u010dn\u00fd ker, preferuj\u00faci priepustn\u00e9 p\u00f4dy, tepl\u00e9 a slne\u010dn\u00e9 lokality. Je stredne n\u00e1ro\u010dn\u00fd na vlahu a plne mrazuvzdorn\u00fd.Plody dulovca s\u00fa jedl\u00e9 a daj\u00fa sa vyu\u017ei\u0165 pri v\u00fdrobe sirupov, marmel\u00e1d, \u017eel\u00e9 i ako kandizovan\u00e9 ovocie. \u0160\u0165avu je mo\u017en\u00e9 pou\u017ei\u0165 miesto citr\u00f3novej (pH 2,5-2,8), obsahuje a\u017e 100 mg vitam\u00ednu C na 100 ml.  M\u00f4\u017eete ho pestova\u0165 samostatne ale aj v skupin\u00e1ch. M\u00e1te na v\u00fdber z r\u00f4znych kultivarov, medzi ktor\u00e9 patr\u00ed napr\u00edklad n\u00edzka odroda \u201eDwarf Poppy Red\u201c s makovo \u010derven\u00fdmi kvetmi pr\u00edpadne oran\u017eovo kvitn\u00faca odroda \u201eOrange Beauty\u201c.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         4.5\/5 - (17 votes)        "},{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"3 JEDL\u00c9 KR\u00cdKY VHODN\u00c9 DO VA\u0160ICH Z\u00c1HRAD","item":"https:\/\/www.pug.sk\/3-jedle-kriky-vhodne-do-vasich-zahrad\/#breadcrumbitem"}]}]